<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>demo3</title>
</head>
<body>
  <!--
 * @Description: ***
 * @Version: 1.0.0
 * @Autor: Caoyingwen
 * @Date: 2022-01-05 17:42:27
 * @LastEditors: Caoyingwen
 * @LastEditTime: 2022-01-05 18:08:14
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>demo02</title>
</head>
<body>
  <canvas width = "570" height = "570" id = "my_Canvas"></canvas>

      <script>
         /*================Creating a canvas=================*/
         var canvas = document.getElementById('my_Canvas');
         gl = canvas.getContext('experimental-webgl'); 

         /*==========Defining and storing the geometry=======*/

         var vertices = [
            -0.5,0.5,0.0,
            0.0,0.5,0.0,
            -0.25,0.25,0.0, 
         ];

         // Create an empty buffer object to store the vertex buffer
         var vertex_buffer = gl.createBuffer();

         //Bind appropriate array buffer to it
         gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vertex_buffer);

         // Pass the vertex data to the buffer
         gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(vertices), gl.STATIC_DRAW);

         // Unbind the buffer
         gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, null);

         /*=========================Shaders========================*/

         // vertex shader source code
         var vertCode =
            'attribute vec3 coordinates;' +

            'void main(void) {' +
               ' gl_Position = vec4(coordinates, 1.0);' +
               'gl_PointSize = 10.0;'+
            '}';

         // Create a vertex shader object
         var vertShader = gl.createShader(gl.VERTEX_SHADER);
         
         // Attach vertex shader source code
         gl.shaderSource(vertShader, vertCode);

         // Compile the vertex shader
         gl.compileShader(vertShader);

         // fragment shader source code
         var fragCode =
            'void main(void) {' +
               ' gl_FragColor = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.1);' +
            '}';

         // Create fragment shader object
         var fragShader = gl.createShader(gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER);

         // Attach fragment shader source code
         gl.shaderSource(fragShader, fragCode);

         // Compile the fragmentt shader
         gl.compileShader(fragShader);
         
         // Create a shader program object to store
         // the combined shader program
         var shaderProgram = gl.createProgram();

         // Attach a vertex shader
         gl.attachShader(shaderProgram, vertShader); 

         // Attach a fragment shader
         gl.attachShader(shaderProgram, fragShader);

         // Link both programs
         gl.linkProgram(shaderProgram);

         // Use the combined shader program object
         gl.useProgram(shaderProgram);

         /*======== Associating shaders to buffer objects ========*/

         // Bind vertex buffer object
         gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vertex_buffer);

         // Get the attribute location
         var coord = gl.getAttribLocation(shaderProgram, "coordinates");

         // Point an attribute to the currently bound VBO
         gl.vertexAttribPointer(coord, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0);

         // Enable the attribute
         gl.enableVertexAttribArray(coord);

         /*============= Drawing the primitive ===============*/

         // Clear the canvas
         gl.clearColor(0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.9);

         // Enable the depth test
         gl.enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST);
 
         // Clear the color buffer bit
         gl.clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

         // Set the view port
         gl.viewport(0,0,canvas.width,canvas.height);

         // Draw the triangle
         gl.drawArrays(gl.POINTS, 0, 3);
      </script>
</body>
</html>
  </script>
</body>
</html>